537: Aron Ralston - The Incredible Story Of The Hiker Who Cut Off His Own Arm After Being Trapped Under A Boulder For 5 Days (127 Hours)
Duration
59m
Broadcast on
23 Jul 2023
Audio Format
other
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Aron Ralston is a mountaineer, mechanical engineer, and best-selling author known for surviving a canyoneering accident by cutting off part of his own right arm. On April 26, 2003, during a solo descent of Bluejohn Canyon in southeastern Utah, he dislodged a boulder, pinning his right wrist to the side of the canyon wall. After five days, he had to break his forearm, amputate it with a dull pocket knife to break free, make his way through the rest of the canyon, rappel down a 65-foot drop, and hike 7 miles to safety. The incident is documented in Aron's autobiography Between a Rock and a Hard Place and is the subject of the 2010 film 127 Hours in which he is portrayed by James Franco. After the accident, Aron continued mountaineering and became the first person to ascend all of Colorado's fourteeners solo in winter.
"Turn boulders into blessings."
During this conversation, Aron takes us through the 127 hours from when his right arm was pinned under a boulder until he was resting safely in a hospital bed. Along the way, he shares key learnings that all of us can take from his experience.
In April 2003, Aron was canyoneering alone through Bluejohn Canyon, in Utah, just south of the Horseshoe Canyon unit of Canyonlands National Park. While he was descending the lower stretches of the slot canyon, a suspended boulder dislodged while he was climbing down from it. The boulder first smashed his left hand and then crushed his right hand against the canyon wall. Aron had not informed anyone of his hiking plans, nor did he have any way to call for help.
Assuming that he would die without intervention, he spent five days slowly sipping his small amount of remaining water, approximately 350 ml (12 imp fl oz), and slowly eating his small amount of food, two burritos, while repeatedly trying to extricate his arm. His efforts were futile as he was unable to free his arm from the 800 lb (360 kg) chockstone. After three days of trying to lift and break the boulder, the dehydrated and delirious Ralston prepared to amputate his trapped arm at a point on the mid-forearm in order to escape. After having experimented with tourniquets and having made exploratory superficial cuts to his forearm, he realized, on the fourth day, that in order to free his arm he would have to cut through the bones in it, but the tools available were insufficient to do so.
After running out of food and water on the fifth day, Aron decided to drink his own urine. He carved his name, date of birth, and presumed date of death into the sandstone canyon wall, and videotaped his last goodbyes to his family. He did not expect to survive the night, but as he attempted to stay warm he began hallucinating and had a vision of himself playing with a future child while missing part of his right arm. Aron credited this as giving him the belief that he would live.
After waking at dawn the following day he discovered that his arm had begun to decompose due to the lack of circulation, and became desperate to tear it off. Aron then had an epiphany that he could break his radius and ulna bones using torque against his trapped arm. He did so, then amputated his forearm with his multi-tool, using the dull 2-inch knife and pliers for the tougher tendons. The painful process took an hour, during which time he used tubing from a CamelBak as a tourniquet, taking care to leave major arteries until last. The manufacturer of the multi-tool was never named, but Aron said "It was not a Leatherman but what you'd get if you bought a $15 flashlight and got a free multi-use tool."
After freeing himself, Ralston climbed out of the slot canyon in which he had been trapped, rappelled down a 65-foot sheer wall, then hiked out of the canyon. He was 8 miles from his car and had no phone. However, after 6 miles of hiking, he encountered a family on vacation from the Netherlands; Eric and Monique Meijer and their son Andy, who gave him food and water and hurried to alert the authorities. Aron had feared he would bleed to death; he had lost 40 pounds, including 25% of his blood volume. Rescuers searching for Ralston, alerted by his family that he was missing, had narrowed the search down to Canyonlands and he was picked up by a helicopter in a wide area of the canyon. He was rescued approximately four hours after amputating his arm.
The STOP acronym: Stop (pause), Think (brainstorm), Observation, Plan
Stop
Think
Observe
Plan
"Commitment is the first step."
At one point when Aron's arm was stuck under the giant rock, he filmed his "goodbyes" to each family member.
"Who would you say your goodbyes to and what would you say?" Aron realized that life is all about loving relationships.
"You can't hold despair and gratitude at the same time."
127 Hours - There is no force so powerful as the will to live.
Aron's version: "There's no force so powerful as the will to love."
"Welcome adversity. It helps you grow."
"Find gratitude for the worst thing that's ever happened to you."
"Passion. That which I suffer, allow, endure, is done to me."
I think the answers to those questions reveal to all of us what's important in our lives and a lot of times that they're typically not achievements goal holes that we've attained, but rather its relationships.
Welcome to The Learning Leaders Show presented by Insight Global. I am your host, Ryan Hawke. Thank you so much for being in your text, Hawke, 266-866 to become part of Mindful Monday. You, along with tens of thousands of other learning leaders from all over the world, will receive a carefully curated email from me each Monday morning to help you start your week off right. You'll also receive details about how my book, The Pursuit of Excellence, will help you become a more effective leader text, Hawke, 266-866. Now, on tonight's featured leader, Aaron Ralston is a mountaineer, mechanical engineer, and best-selling author known for surviving a canoneering accident by cutting off part of his own right arm. On April 26, 2003, during a solo descent of Blue John Canyon in Southeastern Utah, he dislodged a boulder, pinning his right wrist to the side of the canyon wall. After five days, he had to break his forearm, amputate it with a dull pocket knife to break free, make his way through the rest of the canyon, repel down a 65-foot drop and hike seven miles to safety. The incident is documented in Aaron's autobiography between a rock and a hard place, and is the subject of the 2010 film 127 Hours in which he is portrayed by James Franco. After the accident, Aaron continued mountaineering and became the first person to ascend all of Colorado's 14ers solo in winter. This is a podcast unlike any I've done before. During this conversation, Aaron takes us through the 127 Hours from when his right arm was pinned under a boulder until he was resting safely in a hospital bed. Along the way, he shares key learnings that all of us can take from his experience. This conversation blew my mind. I hope you enjoy. It's Aaron Ralston. Aaron Ralston, it's so great to have you here on The Learning Leaders Show. Welcome, man. I'm really honored to be a part of this. Thanks. Well, your story is amazing and I can't wait to get into it. I've studied the word passion a lot, mainly because you hear this advice, follow your passion and do what you're passionate about. And your definition is more in line with the way I think about it. The quote is passion, that which I suffer, allow, endure, is done to me. What made you open your book with this definition of passion? Yeah, I appreciate it. It somewhat references the passion of Christ, the suffering. It's that we are here with a purpose that is somehow bigger than us, that even just as an individual or as an entity, as a being in the world and as part of the universe expressing itself. And so, in some regard, there's something about it that's like, it's not really even, yeah, my choice as much as it's just that this is my path. And I probably explain that a little bit as a preemptive defense of what were you even doing out there? Why are you doing these things with your life? Like, you realize it's dangerous outside. And so I offer that a little bit because it's always been, at least in my adulthood, who I am, and following that passion, being compelled by it. I mean, in some regard, it's even an addiction in a way, at least how I've had to manage it. So it's something to kick it off to say, "Alright, you're going to have some questions and you're going to wonder who the hell is this guy, but I'm going to lay it out there for you." Perfect, and my execution is obviously, I mean, it's kind of an irony, I think, that I've become known around the globe for what's, at least on some level, the biggest mess-up that I've ever had in my life. The word passion, I like the etymology of words. The word passion comes from the word passio, P-A-S-S-I-O, and that is defined as "to suffer, endure." And so that's why I identify with that because when that advice is given, it really, the question is what are you willing to suffer for? What are you willing to endure? And it's not just how do you wake up and do the easiest, most happiest thing? It's no, what are you willing to suffer for? You're willing to endure, and a lot of the stuff that you do, or do currently and have done in your past, there's a suffering element to it, and I think there's a lot to draw from. So, I love that part about you. I want to get into your story, which I'm sure a lot of people are familiar with, but they haven't heard you directly tell it. They've watched a movie about it, starring James Franco, or maybe some of "read your book," but to me, I was most curious to hear directly from you. So, can you take us back in time, Aaron? It's April, 2003, right? You're Ken in nearing? Is that how you say "Ken in nearing" and "Blue John" Ken in? I just had a little bit of context, too, is that at that point, and this was 20 years ago, just about eight weeks ago, now that here we are recording in June, that it was the end of winter climbing season for me. I was, at that point, an amateur, but highly engaged adventurer that I was working towards becoming a professional in that regard. And the project that I was working on at the time, again, in the sense of passion that it can tell me, it led me to quit my career as a mechanical engineer. I'd been working at Intel Corporation for five years. I was now living in Aspen, following my dreams that I was working in a mountaineering shop, and I was trying to climb all of the highest and most difficult mountains in Colorado. We have the 14ers. And again, to set the stage, then, I was out there doing something that no one else had ever done before, which was climbing all of these mountains in the wintertime solo, which, yeah, as you level up with a degree of difficulty, it's the highest level of mountaineering challenge. And so you can understand why nobody had done it before. I had already been through five winter seasons with this project. And at the end of this fifth one where I had climbed Capitol Peak, the Maroon Bells, Pyramid Peak, these are the mountains around Aspen. They give it its soul and essence and also reputation as they do some of the most dangerous mountains in North America. And it was time for a vacation. So now I'm ready to go out. Winter's over. It's time to get some sand in my shoes and some sun on my face and not be inundated by wrists and hazards of avalanches or flizards or frostbite and all the rest of this. So I'm out on a walk in the park. And I realized, yeah, you can kind of chuckle because, I mean, a 15-mile bike ride followed by a 15-mile canyon hearing descents in a matter of 10 hours or so for a lot of folks, that does not exactly sound like a day at the beach. But that was for me, gearing down quite a lot in order to just go out and have some fun and rebuild a little bit of what I had put into that winter of climbing. So I'm on my journey that day and finished the bike ride. It's now noon and I'm into the upper end of the canyon facing about 15 miles of hiking and descending through the canyon. I have ropes and gear with me. I come across two young women who were also out for an adventure. Meghan and Christie are hiking along. And yeah, you see in the movie is James Franco comes along and they're like, oh, it's James Franco. I had to work out it a little bit more to develop, but we did develop a very quick friendship. We're moving down through the upper canyon. They leave and I tried to get them to come with me. They tried to get me to come with them. But they did about five miles of the canyon. I still had 10 miles left to go, but we plan to get together the next day. I was on my own then and get down to the lower slot of Blue John, which is about seven miles from the beginning and still eight miles from where my truck was parked. And I got to a drop off in the bottom of the canyon. So it's a slot canyon that's only really just barely wider than your shoulders, three, three and a half feet across and dropping away now in front of me about 12 feet down. And there are boulders that have been pushed by flash floods and moved by the geologic processes that are happening out there in the desert. But primarily these floods will wedge the boulders between the walls of the canyon and then either create dams or, in some cases, little staircases, as had happened, that I was still at the top of this kind of cascade of boulders going down to the continuing canyon floor. And I began down climbing off of the bus tire size rock that was wedged at the top of the sequence. So I was standing on it, then I'm draping my body over it so I'm kind of hanging there. And in a moment when I'm at full extension and I'm only hanging from the boulder and my feet aren't touching the next rock in the series yet. I pulled that boulder loose and I follow about the canyon. The rock is now loose and falling for my head and in that moment I wouldn't put my hands up to try to protect myself to out from underneath the boulder and save my cranium if I can, which I do, but I've exposed my hands